Author Topic: a ram question  (Read 6837 times)

devonlad

  • Joined Nov 2012
  • Nr Crediton in Devon
a ram question
« on: May 08, 2013, 08:18:13 pm »
probably a daft question but here we go. We bought a lleyn ram to do the business for us this year and he generally seems to have done the business well. only one dead lamb and all the rest are fit and well. however of the 17 lambs there are 5 ewes and 12 rams. is this down to him or just the way it worked out ? done wonders for our freezer but less for our breeding stock

tizaala

  • Joined Mar 2011
  • Dolau, Llandrindod Wells,Powys
Re: a ram question
« Reply #1 on: May 08, 2013, 08:37:30 pm »
Do you know his past history? , People are always too ready to blame the ram but genetics is a 50/50 business,
We have had the same with our goats this year , I'm blaming the weather.

SallyintNorth

  • Joined Feb 2011
  • Cornwall
  • Rarely short of an opinion but I mean well
    • Trelay Cohousing Community
Re: a ram question
« Reply #2 on: May 09, 2013, 04:00:43 am »
You may get more answers if you post this in 'Sheep'?

However it's been discussed several times recently - so maybe look up the other threads.

They do say that older males leave more male offspring - is he a youngster or an aged tup?
Don't listen to the money men - they know the price of everything and the value of nothing

Live in a cohousing community with small farm for our own use.  Dairy cows (rearing their own calves for beef), pigs, sheep for meat and fleece, ducks and hens for eggs, veg and fruit growing

FiB

  • Joined Sep 2011
  • Bala, North Wales
    • Facebook
Re: a ram question
« Reply #3 on: May 09, 2013, 08:45:45 am »
You may get more answers if you post this in 'Sheep'?

However it's been discussed several times recently - so maybe look up the other threads.

They do say that older males leave more male offspring - is he a youngster or an aged tup?
[/quote
 
Ah that fits - we borrowed a 'last year' ram (5 I think) - had similar result (13 : 5).  Will be a different ram for us next year so a new roll of the dice....
 

SteveHants

  • Joined Aug 2011
Re: a ram question
« Reply #4 on: May 09, 2013, 12:31:06 pm »
Do you know his past history? , People are always too ready to blame the ram but genetics is a 50/50 business,
We have had the same with our goats this year , I'm blaming the weather.


The reason that people are ready to blame the ram is because all eggs released by the female (xx) are haploid and can therefore only carry an 'x' chromosome. The ram (xy) releases sperm, also haploid, but can be x or y - now technically because of the way that mitosis occurs an even number of x and y sperm are produced, but there can be a load of extraneous factors which affect the viability of said sperm. Therefore, the sex of the offspring is entireley down to the ram.

lachlanandmarcus

  • Joined Aug 2010
  • Aberdeenshire
Re: a ram question
« Reply #5 on: May 09, 2013, 01:12:37 pm »
We have nearly all ewe lambs from two different shetland rams, so it cam work the other way round - I'm talking 16 of 21 being female from this ram and 14 of 19 from the last ram :-))))

in the hills

  • Joined Feb 2012
Re: a ram question
« Reply #6 on: May 09, 2013, 01:17:58 pm »
Last year - 8 ram lambs and 1 ewe


This year- 2 ram lambs and 6 ewes


Different tups but both of a similar age.




Neighbouring farmer thinks it follows loosely to the age of the tup  ???  What would the reason for that be?

SallyintNorth

  • Joined Feb 2011
  • Cornwall
  • Rarely short of an opinion but I mean well
    • Trelay Cohousing Community
Re: a ram question
« Reply #7 on: May 09, 2013, 04:37:15 pm »
The reason that people are ready to blame the ram is because all eggs released by the female (xx) are haploid and can therefore only carry an 'x' chromosome. The ram (xy) releases sperm, also haploid, but can be x or y - now technically because of the way that mitosis occurs an even number of x and y sperm are produced, but there can be a load of extraneous factors which affect the viability of said sperm. Therefore, the sex of the offspring is entireley down to the ram.

I always think this could be too simplistic a view.  For instance, the environment within the ewe, and even the egg itself, could be more or less receptive or hostile to X or Y sperm.

We get some cows always have bull calves... :thinking:
Don't listen to the money men - they know the price of everything and the value of nothing

Live in a cohousing community with small farm for our own use.  Dairy cows (rearing their own calves for beef), pigs, sheep for meat and fleece, ducks and hens for eggs, veg and fruit growing

SallyintNorth

  • Joined Feb 2011
  • Cornwall
  • Rarely short of an opinion but I mean well
    • Trelay Cohousing Community
Re: a ram question
« Reply #8 on: May 09, 2013, 04:39:42 pm »
Neighbouring farmer thinks it follows loosely to the age of the tup  ???  What would the reason for that be?

They do say that older males leave more male offspring - is he a youngster or an aged tup?

As to reason... I've wondered about that, and I think the theory is that a young male in his prime wants lots of ladies in his flock to increase the receptacles for his genes; as he ages and becomes vulnerable to being deposed, he needs males carrying his own genes to be the ones most likely to depose him and take over his harem.
Don't listen to the money men - they know the price of everything and the value of nothing

Live in a cohousing community with small farm for our own use.  Dairy cows (rearing their own calves for beef), pigs, sheep for meat and fleece, ducks and hens for eggs, veg and fruit growing

in the hills

  • Joined Feb 2012
Re: a ram question
« Reply #9 on: May 09, 2013, 04:50:50 pm »
SITN - Thanks. Didn't think of that. It does make sense.


           Wonder if any actual research has been carried out  ??? 

lachlanandmarcus

  • Joined Aug 2010
  • Aberdeenshire
Re: a ram question
« Reply #10 on: May 09, 2013, 04:52:16 pm »
I'm not sure the age thing works as our old ram threw ewe lambs and he was about 9 and the one we used this year is only 2 and the same thing happened. I wonder whether it is weather related, both were tough winters (year in between which was mild we didn't do any lambs so can't prove it)

devonlad

  • Joined Nov 2012
  • Nr Crediton in Devon
Re: a ram question
« Reply #11 on: May 09, 2013, 08:56:53 pm »
thanks all for lots of insight- we bought him as a three year old last october so assume he's now 4- the chap i bought him off is a customer of mine ( i work for mole valley farmers) so i know him quite well and i've asked him whether he usually sires more rams- he says not and i've no reason to doubt him. perhaps its him getting older ? or just bad luck this year

Brucklay

  • Joined Apr 2010
  • Perthshire
    • Brucklay Pygmy Goats
    • Facebook
Re: a ram question
« Reply #12 on: May 10, 2013, 07:32:45 am »
Our 2 year old Shetland gave us lots more ram lambs than ewe lambs - the 2 year old moorit gave us more ewe lambs - results so far 14 ram lambs and 14 ewe lambs!! Same weather for both - not sure what to make of these results - 2 Moorits to lamb so will be interesting what happens with them.
Pygmy Goats, Shetland Sheep, Zip & Indie the Border Collies, BeeBee the cat and a wreak of a building to renovate!!

smallholder in the city

  • Joined Jul 2010
  • Lincolnshire
    • HootersHall
Re: a ram question
« Reply #13 on: May 10, 2013, 07:54:56 am »
Sample size ( how many lambs you have) will also have an impact. There is a 50% chance of male butif you only have 2 lambs you might have 100% male. If you had 100 or 500 it's more likely to have reached 50%.

Riverside21

  • Joined Jan 2012
  • Dorset
Re: a ram question
« Reply #14 on: May 11, 2013, 01:55:19 pm »
This is an interesting point! I have a Pedigree Hampshire Down Flock, this year it was the ewes first time and I used a ram lamb (So plenty of inexperience!). From the 10 girls I got 13 ram lambs and 2 ewe lambs. 2 or 3 rams are looking like they have great potential to sell as breeders, but it looks like the freezer will be full for a while!

 

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