According to the 'Newcastle document', eating raw potatoes impairs protein digestion. It may therefore be a false economy to feed raw potatoes. However, the document does say that ad lib raw potatoes plus some supplemental protein can provide the nutritional needs of a dry sow, but that total raw potato should be limited to about 6-8 kgs per sow per day, plus 1kg protein supplement, to avoid fatness. It postulates that feeding the protein in a separate feed to the potatoes may improve the protein digestion of the protein feed.
It says that feeding cooked potatoes to weaned pigs will reduce the killing out percentage due to increased gut weight. Feed at up to 25% of dietary dry matter at a rate of 1kg cooked potato replaces 0.25kg barley.