I have 24 raised beds , most are three foot by three foot & 36 inch high raised beds in sets of a six bed unit set on concrete bases ..
In the bottom course of engineering bricks there is a weep hole every three brick ..made by putting the brick down without any mortar between it and the next brick , this is done on all outer walls . Even with my sprinkler system in failure mode ( on to spray a litre every three minutes ) for three days when it was away on holiday it did not flood the beds.
I filled my beds to the top with fresh stable muck and kept it hosed down each evening till it started to drop then added around an 18 " layer of the mix shown below to bring it level up to the top edge of the brickwork .
The MIX .
A mix of five buckets of composted coir , five buckets of vermiculite then five buckets of composted animal manures or composts from five different types of animals
IE sheep ,goat, turkey , cow, pig ,chicken , rabbits , fish trimmings , sea weed , garden veg ( Horse muck tends to keep the weed seeds in it .) Steer clear of council amenity compost and anything with wood products in it .
The council stuff usually contains all sorts of chemicals & bits of glass & metals
The wood based stuff is not usually composted enough so until it reached compost stage in your bed it robs the beds of nitrogen that the plants need for growth .
As the beds are full of the soilless growth medium they take a long time to dry out but do not get sopping wet which is ideal for flower and veg growth as the moisture level is fairly consistent throughout save for the top 2 inches which does need a gentle watering every now and then if it starts to dry out with sun or the wind .
I do have to top the beds up with the mix every year but it's far easier for me to do that than dig a garden with a spade as I have a bust up lower spine , wrecked left shoulder joint and now two very arthritic knees as well.
The lawn side is raised ground to make the lawn level along its whole length