Someone showed me how to do this, and though I didn't want to be shown
I am glad I know how to do it now, as they can seriously damage the hens otherwise.
It 100 percent did not hurt his bird when he did it, and I didn't hurt mine, though I did cut one spur (tell you in a minute) a bit too short and it did bleed, though actually caused no problem and the cockerel was back in top form with his girls in an hour, but this was when I was on my third one and was probably getting over confident
How he did it was this way
Get someone to hold the bird so it is calm. The next bit sounds dreadful, but I assure you it does work, and the bird doesn't struggle or show any sign of distress.
Grasp the spur in the jaws of normal strong pliers, and make sure you are holding about half way up and not too close to the actual leg.
Don't hold it hard, but hard enough that you will be able to rotate the coating of the spur without the jaws of the pliers slipping round the spur.
Now - begin veeerrrry slowly to rotate the spur cover, just a tiny fraction - at first clockwise then anticlockwise.
You MUST proceed very slowly at first - just to begin to loosen the cover. You will be surprised that eventually the cover will just slip off. Just take care that all actions are slow.
The inner spur core will now be revealed, and WILL NOT bleed.
You can leave this if you like, and the spur will harden and be the same but smaller than when you started or - and again this is where you should take care not to cut too far back - you can take off the tip - probably back about one quarter to one third, leaving the remaining part to regrow. Doing it this way the regrown spur will be blunt rather than pointed.
I have some special sharp dog toenail clippers which I used to cut it, but any strong nail nippers or sharp cutters would do the job
Give it a spray with some antiseptic and put the bird in a clean cage for a few hours until it is set . Probably unnecessary, but I thought it best. The chap who showed me just let his bird go when the job was finished, and it ran off looking totally unperturbed.
As I say - I was amazed when shown how to do this, and though it is not one of my favourite jobs I am truly glad I have discovered such a painless way to do the job (I hate cutting my dogs toenails
)