These reinforced concrete sections split because the steel bars inside are oxidising/ rusting, which happens when the pH of the concrete becomes less alkaline (below 12.5?). Their volume increases and with the concrete having poor tensile strength it splits. Ive seen structures repaired by removing the concrete, vapour blasting the bars (to make sure they are OK) and then cement rendered over. Everything will depend on the location and condition. The problem is that once the overall pH level of all the beams has reduced, due to damp and rain acidity, they are all on the route to failure. So any repair will only be a temporary fix and soon (a few years) the whole structure will need replacing, unless you can identify a particular problem which has caused an isolated failure.
I did see a barn with one upright completely failed which was due to leaking guttering. The whole beam was replaced with a steel column and I repaired the guttering.