The Accidental Smallholder Forum

Growing => Vegetables => Topic started by: polaris on May 11, 2014, 02:05:30 pm

Title: Leeks
Post by: polaris on May 11, 2014, 02:05:30 pm
So, every year My grandfather grows beautiful leeks, best flavour in the world, but they refuse to plump up and waist a lot of space in this regard.

Any tips for plumping them up? And extending the shank? I've read about putting a tube round them and were going to try that this year, also heard of trimming the leaves? Which leaves and how much, and when?

Any tips would be great, I'm going to be trying some late leeks that will be getting planted out in June so willing to try a bit of everything with them.
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: clydesdaleclopper on May 11, 2014, 02:43:41 pm
You need to make sure that they aren't planted too close together, nowhere near peas and earth them up.
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: polaris on May 11, 2014, 03:21:22 pm
You need to make sure that they aren't planted too close together, nowhere near peas and earth them up.

 :gloomy:   That might have done it, they are always plants next to the peas......
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: Fleecewife on May 11, 2014, 04:53:29 pm

For leeks, I make sure the soil is fertile and well fluffed up then use a broom handle or similar to make holes as deep as I can.  I then drop one leek plant into each hole (there may be no leaves reaching as far as the surface if your hole is deep) and water with a fine rose can.   I don't fill the holes in but let them backfill themselves as it rains - they tend to grow upwards to get their heads above the soil.   Eventually the soil will be at the same level as the surrounding ground, but the leeks will have a good length buried and blanching.
What variety are you using - there is a big difference between some fast growers and varieties destined to overwinter, such as Musselburgh.
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: polaris on May 12, 2014, 01:26:12 am

For leeks, I make sure the soil is fertile and well fluffed up then use a broom handle or similar to make holes as deep as I can.  I then drop one leek plant into each hole (there may be no leaves reaching as far as the surface if your hole is deep) and water with a fine rose can.   I don't fill the holes in but let them backfill themselves as it rains - they tend to grow upwards to get their heads above the soil.   Eventually the soil will be at the same level as the surrounding ground, but the leeks will have a good length buried and blanching.
What variety are you using - there is a big difference between some fast growers and varieties destined to overwinter, such as Musselburgh.

I've no idea what variety they are actually, I'll try and check. What would you recommend?
Can the hole be too deep.... Ie, deeper than the baby leek? As we've got a good foot I could put the hole down. I plan to try a little bit of everything on them this year as we go through about 4 a week currently and would like to grow more as they are terribly expensive now!
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: bloomer on May 12, 2014, 09:01:16 am
paying attention as when i get a veg patch leeks are a high priority (i prefer them to onions) and they keep well and grow well in scotland!!!
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: pgkevet on May 12, 2014, 09:53:30 am
I've got two pot-fulls of leek seedlings - around 100 per 12" pot- getting a bit crowded. Last year I planted them out at a nice pencil thick size but I've over seeded the pots this year.

So wait or plant out now?
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: Fleecewife on May 12, 2014, 10:46:13 am

Well, I usually plant mine out in June (here in southern Scotland), but I need to start them fairly early to have them big enough by then - yes about slim pencil thickness.  However, if you need to get them in earlier because of their size or crowding, then you might have to sacrifice some depth.  Make sure they are started off in good compost, then give liquid feeds every week to give good sturdy plants.
How deeply you can plant them in their holes depends partly on what your soil is like I think.  If it's very crumbly then the holes may fill in quicker than the little leeks can grow, so they would be buried.  I don't trim the leaves of mine so there's a chance something can peek out of the hole, but I think that might be wrong (see lower down).

For varieties, I usually grow a very winter hardy variety, having lost a whole crop in our first (extremely cold) winter here because I'd bought plants at the market and they must have been an autumn variety.   I like big sturdy chunky leeks, not slender cordon bleu types, leeks which make lovely warming leek and potato soup in winter, or provide a good veg portion.  I usually grow Musselburgh as being the old fashioned standard, but there are some recently developed varieties based on the type.
There seem to be leeks designed to be ready from early autumn to right through the winter, so you need to choose which you want - you don't have to stick to one variety.  Which you choose will depend on your soil and local climate.  I tend to try something new each year somewhere in the veg patch, so you could try out several varieties of leek and choose which you like best.

Grandfathers always grow wonderful leeks for some reason  :roflanim:  I think it's to do with using 'old fashioned' growing techniques, which probably do involve trimming both the leaves and the roots, which I think will make each plant concentrate on developing a good, fresh root system which can head straight downwards (the existing roots may curl around in the hole and struggle to go down) before it starts putting on top growth, or even has to support what it already had at planting time.  :garden:
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: pgkevet on May 12, 2014, 10:52:18 am
..I don't worry much about watering stuff... here in wales you just wait 10 mins for the next rainstorm...

Mine were sown feb in pots in the sunroom..then moved to the greenhouse and have been outside the last month+

Last year the roots were solid in those deep pots.
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: pgkevet on May 26, 2014, 05:44:22 am
Definately overseeded my pots. Planted out the first potful using only the best seedlings... 115 put in and at least as many thrown away. I've tried the top and tailing approach this time.

I'll do the second pot/row today and take less off the tops for comparison
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: suziequeue on May 26, 2014, 07:39:38 am
Yes - I over seeded mine last year and they were so dense I had difficultly even thinning home out as every time I pulled one out, about three came out.


This year I mixed the seeds with quite a lot of sand then then just "smeared" the sand on the surface of the pot. It's worked well and I plan to plant them out today :-)


We will out pipe around them to protect the thank. Last year the pipe we used was to narrow so this year we will go for something more generous.
Title: Re: Leeks
Post by: cloddopper on June 02, 2014, 02:34:48 am
I used to grow my leeks in old cleand out foul water brown /orange pipe cut to 14 inch long lengths . Once the leek is about 12 inches tall I'd slip a tube over it . and drop a few slug pellets down inside .

So long as the soil is well & correctly  manured the leeks didn't need any feeding and there is no need to earth up . The advantage being you get reasonably grit free leeks and greenery .