Smallholders Insurance from Greenlands

Author Topic: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.  (Read 12590 times)

jaykay

  • Joined Aug 2012
  • Cumbria/N Yorks border
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #15 on: May 16, 2012, 04:58:01 pm »


Quite hairy leaves. The flowers on mine are a bit bluer than this.

Bionic

  • Joined Dec 2010
  • Talley, Carmarthenshire
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #16 on: May 16, 2012, 04:59:13 pm »
Thanks Jaykay. It doesn't even look familiar to me but it is pretty.  When I get my herb patch sorted out I might try to grow some.

Sally
Life is like a bowl of cherries, mostly yummy but some dodgy bits

Mel Rice

  • Joined Sep 2011
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #17 on: May 16, 2012, 05:06:53 pm »
I used to have it back in Yorkshire and it grows well here too....all round my pond. The sheep mow it when in that spot, horse is not that bothered, and of course the bees love it (I dont bother making liquid feed as everything ((well almost)) is planted in 50% muck)

little blue

  • Joined Jun 2009
  • Derbyshire
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #18 on: May 16, 2012, 07:32:41 pm »
I grow it, and my dad digs up any that spreads at home for us ... the goats love it, the pigs & chickens love it, the bees love it (and I love them) so everyone's a winner!

It also grows "wild" around here, theres a brook quite close that has loads
Little Blue

Rosemary

  • Joined Oct 2007
  • Barry, Angus, Scotland
    • The Accidental Smallholder
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #19 on: May 16, 2012, 08:45:07 pm »
Anyone grow it as an animal feed ie to substitute for other feeds?

colliewoman

  • Joined Jul 2011
  • Pilton
  • Caution! May spontaneously talk rabbits!
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #20 on: May 16, 2012, 08:54:24 pm »
It dries nicely, so I feed comfrey and nettle hay to the goats and rabbits. Not instead of anything per se but while they are eating that, they aren't eating the bought in stuff ;D
We'll turn the dust to soil,
Turn the rust of hate back into passion.
It's not water into wine
But it's here, and it's happening.
Massive,
but passive.


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deepinthewoods

  • Guest
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #21 on: May 16, 2012, 09:01:43 pm »
Anyone grow it as an animal feed ie to substitute for other feeds?

not personally. but i think its covered here iirc


http://www.amazon.co.uk/Comfrey-Present-Lawrence-D-Hills/dp/0571246710/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1337198349&sr=1-4






Rosemary

  • Joined Oct 2007
  • Barry, Angus, Scotland
    • The Accidental Smallholder
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #22 on: May 16, 2012, 09:08:47 pm »
I started to read the Lawrence Hills book today - that was what prompted the question  :)

deepinthewoods

  • Guest
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #23 on: May 16, 2012, 09:15:18 pm »
its a good book, i think one of my first ever tas posts was the nutrient analysis of comfrey. its amazing stuff, ive had a comfrey addiction for many years.


here.
just for reference:

In his book “Comfrey, Past Present and Future” Hills listed the results of analysis of Comfrey grown at Bocking.

Comparative Nutritional Analysis of comfrey, compost and manure

Material Water % N%  P % K % C:N 
Farm Yard Manure 76.0 0.64 0.23 0.32 14:1
Wilted Russian Comfrey 75.0 0.74 0.24 1.19 9.8:1
Indoor Compost 76.0 0.50 0.27 0.81 10:1

He also made Comfrey juice by using 14lbs of comfrey leaves in a 20 gallon drum. Again the results of the analysis are shown below.

Material DM N P K
Tomorite 0.1410 0.0130 0.0139 0.0093
Comfrey 0.4090 0.0140 0.0340 0.0059

DM – dry matter, N – Nitrogen, P – Potash, K – Phosphorous

« Last Edit: May 16, 2012, 09:19:29 pm by deepinthewoods »

pikilily

  • Joined Jan 2009
  • Do what you enjoy; And enjoy what you do!!
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #24 on: May 16, 2012, 09:53:22 pm »
there are numerous studies that demonstrate the negative effects of comfrey - these have been known for decades. for example -

this is an abstract 2010. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part B: Critical Reviews
Volume 13, Issue 7-8, 2010
Special Issue:

Comfrey has been consumed by humans as a vegetable and a tea and used as an herbal medicine for more than 2000 years. Comfrey, however, produces hepatotoxicity in livestock and humans and carcinogenicity in experimental animals. Comfrey contains as many as 14 pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA), including 7-acetylintermedine, 7-acetyllycopsamine, echimidine, intermedine, lasiocarpine, lycopsamine, myoscorpine, symlandine, symphytine, and symviridine. The mechanisms underlying comfrey-induced genotoxicity and carcinogenicity are still not fully understood. The available evidence suggests that the active metabolites of PA in comfrey interact with DNA in liver endothelial cells and hepatocytes, resulting in DNA damage, mutation induction, and cancer development. Genotoxicities attributed to comfrey and riddelliine (a representative genotoxic PA and a proven rodent mutagen and carcinogen) are discussed in this review. Both of these compounds induced similar profiles of 6,7-dihydro-7-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5H-pyrrolizine (DHP)-derived DNA adducts and similar mutation spectra. Further, the two agents share common mechanisms of drug metabolism and carcinogenesis. Overall, comfrey is mutagenic in liver, and PA contained in comfrey appear to be responsible for comfrey-induced toxicity and tumor induction.


However, I think this article gives a balanced - non hysterical overview!!
Emma t x
If you don't have a dream; how you gonna have a dream come true?

Lesley Silvester

  • Joined Sep 2011
  • Telford
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #25 on: May 16, 2012, 11:41:45 pm »
Don't like the sound of that, Emma, but I would still like to grow it.  Not sure if I have enough space though especially if it's going to take over the garden.  I wonder how it would do in pots.  Anyone know?  If anyone near me has some to spare, I would be grateful.  I'm in shropshire.

Fleecewife

  • Joined May 2010
  • South Lanarkshire
    • ScotHebs
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #26 on: May 17, 2012, 12:21:22 am »
There is more than one type of comfrey.  The one recommended for garden use is Russian Comfrey, which was trialed by Lawrence Hills at Bocking way back when, and the 14th cultivar in the trial was found to be the highest in nutrients, hence Bocking 14.  The wild British version is much smaller and has light yellow flowers.
I use Bocking 14 here as a liquid feed; a mulch for certain plants; dug in to the planting holes of tomatoes, cucumbers, chillies and potatoes; a dyestuff (I keep trying but without too much success); in compost; I allow sheep to graze it, supposedly in moderation but some Soays have demolished 100 plants and grazed them right out, without any apparent ill effects, but I don't dry it to add to hay yet;  it attracts bees and other beneficial insects in droves; I use hand cream made from it but I don't make that myself.   I am aware of its medicinal properties but have not had cause to use it yet. 
Brilliant stuff  :trophy:
« Last Edit: May 17, 2012, 12:23:03 am by Fleecewife »
"Let's not talk about what we can do, but do what we can"

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Possum

  • Joined Feb 2012
  • Somerset
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #27 on: May 17, 2012, 11:05:24 am »
Hi Pikililli

In experiments about toxicity it is quite common to feed nothing but the substance in question. That way, a sufficent amount is ingested to show up in blood tests. The trouble is, it doesn't replicate the amounts that you would feed an animal in real life. Does the experiment that you have found state how much comfrey was given and what type it  was? :)

bigchicken

  • Joined Nov 2008
  • Fife Scotland
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #28 on: May 17, 2012, 11:19:06 am »
I dont know about comfrey but I do like to be comfy   ;D ;D ;D
Shetland sheep, Castlemilk Moorits sheep, Hebridean sheep, Scots Grey Bantams, Scots Dumpy Bantams. Shetland Ducks.

pikilily

  • Joined Jan 2009
  • Do what you enjoy; And enjoy what you do!!
Re: Comfrey - tell me if you grow it or not.
« Reply #29 on: May 17, 2012, 02:55:48 pm »
I think it was common comfrey, fed to 8% of diet....

It is interesting that comfrey is from the same family as ragwort....and we all *NOW* know to wear gloves when pulling ragwrot.....

at the end of my last post i meant to put a link to this .....

http://www.herbsarespecial.com.au/free-herb-information/comfrey.html

it makes quite an interesting read and I think a balanced overview of comfrey research.....both scitentific and anecdotal !!!  Make your own minds up :-) 

My horse fractured her skull two and a half weeks ago...we have masses of comfrey round here, I didnt give her any.

Emma T x
If you don't have a dream; how you gonna have a dream come true?

 

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